Hahn Flooring Company uses a perpetual inventory system. A. Sales returns of $125,000 and merchandise returns of $80,000 are estimated for the current year's sales. B. The inventory account has a balance of $1,333,150, while physical inventory indicates that $1,309,900 of merchandise is on hand. Journalize the December 31 adjusting entries based on the above transactions. Assume that the inventory shrinkage is a normal amount. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
SOLUTION
S.No. | Date | Accounts titles and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
A. | December 31 | Sales returns and allowances | 125,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 125,000 | |||
Merchandise Inventory | 80,000 | |||
Cost of Good sold | 80,000 | |||
B. | December 31 | Cost of Good sold | 23,250 | |
Merchandise Inventory | 23,250 |
Inventory shrinkage is calculated as follows:
Inventory Shrinkage = Account balance of inventory - Physical inventory on hand
= $1,333,150 - $1,309,900 = $23,250
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