The stockholders’ equity of Concord Inc. at December 31, 2013, appears below:
Common stock, $15 par value, 200,000 shares authorized,135,000 shares issued and outstanding |
2,025,000 |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value |
1,750,000 |
Retained earnings |
2,375,000 |
During 2014, the following transactions occurred:
May 10: Declared and issued a 10% common stock dividend when market value was $40 per share
December 10: Declared a cash dividend of $2.50 per share to be paid in January 2015.
December 31: Recognized net income of $ 1,087,000.
a. Prepare the journal entry to record the stock dividend.
b. How much was the cash dividend paid?
Ans: ___________________
a.
In the Books of M/s Concord Inc | |||
Journal | |||
Date | Particulars | Dr($) | Cr($) |
10-May | Retained Earnings | 800000 | |
To Stock Dividends Distributable | 300000 | ||
To Addition Paid-In Capital | 500000 | ||
(Being declaration of Stock Dividends) | |||
10-May | Stock Dividends Distributable | 300000 | |
To Common Stock | 300000 | ||
(Being isuue of common stock on declaration of stock dividend) |
Retained earnings to be debited by=10%*200000*40(market value)=800000
Stock dividend distributable=10%*200000*15(book value)=300000
Addition paid-in capital=10%*200000*40(Market value)-stock dividend distributable=500000
b.
Amount of cash dividends=2.50*no. of outstanding shares as on date=2.50*(200000+20000)=$5,50,000
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