Jark Corporation has invested in a machine that cost $75,000, that has a useful life of four years, and that has no salvage value at the end of its useful life. The machine is being depreciated by the straight-line method, based on its useful life. It will have a payback period of two years. Given these data, the simple rate of return on the machine is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Garrison 16e Rechecks 2017-11-11
Multiple Choice
a. 21.4%
b. 22.5%
c. 25.0%
d. 75.0%
Ans. Option C 25.0%
Working notes:
*Calculation of annual cash inflow:
Annual cash inflow = Cost of machine / Payback period
= $75,000 / 2
= $37,500
*Calculation of depreciation expense:
Depreciation expense = (Cost of machine - Salvage value) / Useful life
= ($75,000 - 0) / 4
= $75,000 / 4
= $18,750
*Calculation of net income:
Net income = Annual cash inflow - Depreciation expense
= $37,500 - $18,750
= $18,750
*Calculation of simple rate of return:
Simple rate of return = Net income / Cost of machine * 100
= $18,750 / $75,000 * 100
= 25%
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