Question

Skiba Company is thinking about two different modifications to its current manufacturing process. The after-tax cash...

Skiba Company is thinking about two different modifications to its current manufacturing process. The after-tax cash flows associated with the two investments follow:

Year Project I Project II
0 $(100,000) $(100,000)
1 —           63,857
2   134,560     63,857

Skiba's cost of capital is 8%.

Required: 1. Compute the NPV and the IRR for each investment. Round present value calculations and your final NPV answers to the nearest dollar. Round IRR answers to the nearest whole percent.

Homework Answers

Answer #1
Calculation of net present value
year pv factor present value
0 -100000 1 -100000
2 134560 0.85734 115364
net present value = present value of cash inflow-outflow
net present value = 115364-100000 = 15364
IRR
initial investment = cash inflow at the end yr2*pvf(i%,2yr)
100000 = 134560*pvf(i%,2 yrs)
Pvf(i%,2yrs) = 100000/134560 = 0.74316
IRR = 16%
Project II
year Pvf present value
0 -100000 1 -100000
1-2 63857 1.78326 113874
Net present value = 113874-100000 = 13874
IRR
100000 = 63857*pvaf(i%,2yrs)
pvaf (i%,2yr) = 100000/63857
pvaf (i%,2yr) = 1.5660
IRR = 18%
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