The Cash Budget
Once we see how the components of the cash budget are calculated, it is just a matter of putting together an entire cash budget. It almost seems redundant to say, but a cash budget includes only cash items. So if a company makes sales on account, those are not included in the cash budget until cash is received on account. Similarly, a company may have non cash expenses. These are not included in the cash budget.
A company expects sales of $100,000 in July and expects sales of $115,000 in August. The company provided the following information:
a. Sales in the previous three months were:
April | $88,000 |
May | 90,000 |
June | 95,000 |
Of the sales, 10% are cash sales, the remaining are on account. The company experiences the following accounts receivable payment pattern: 25% in the month of sale, 50% in the month after sale, 20% in the second month after sale.
b. Purchases of goods are made the month before the anticipated sale at a rate of 60% of sales. Of monthly purchases, 25% are paid in the month of purchase, and the remaining 75% in the following month.
c. Wages for staff total $6,450 per month.
d. Telecommunications and utilities are $1,900 per month.
e. The property tax bill of $6,000 is due in August.
f. Insurance is paid quarterly at $1,200 per quarter. The next payment is due July 15.
g. Depreciation is $2,000 per month.
h. Advertising is budgeted at $2,000 per month in the summer months.
i. Professional fees (legal, bookkeeping, etc.) average $600 per month.
j. Maintenance is $800 per month.
k. Office supplies average $150 per month.
l. The owner took out a loan from her family and is paying it back at the rate of $4,000 per month.
m. The cash balance on July 1 was $2,190.
Develop a cash budget for July by filling in the following table. If an amount box does not require an entry, enter "0" or leave the cell "blank".
Beginning cash balance, July 1 | 2,190 | |
Add: Cash sales | 10,000 | |
Payments on accounts receivable: | ||
May | 59,850 (WRONG) | |
June | 77,715 (WRONG) | |
July | 81,450 (WRONG) | 219,015 (WRONG) |
Cash available | 229,015 (WRONG) | |
Cash Disbursements: | ||
Purchases | 62,250 | |
Wages | 6,450 | |
Telecommunications | 1,900 | |
Property tax | 0 | |
Insurance | 1,200 | |
Depreciation | 0 | |
Advertising | 2,000 | |
Professional fees | 600 | |
Maintenance | 800 | |
Office supplies | 150 | |
Loan payment | 4,000 | |
Total disbursements | 79,350 | |
Cash balance, July 31 | 151,855 (WRONG) |
PLEASE HELP FIX WRONG ONES! Thank you :)
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.