Periodic Inventory Using FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average Cost Methods
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
Jan. 1 | Inventory | 15 | units at $26 | $390 |
Aug. 7 | Purchase | 20 | units at $27 | 540 |
Dec. 11 | Purchase | 12 | units at $29 | 348 |
47 | units | $1,278 |
There are 20 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using (a) the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (b) the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (c) the weighted average cost method (round per unit cost to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar).
a. | First-in, first-out (FIFO) | $ |
b. | Last-in, first-out (LIFO) | $ |
c. | Weighted average cost |
$ |
PLEASE SHOW WORK
a. Cost of ending inventory as on 31 December using periodic FIFO method
Ending Inventory = (12*29)+(8*27)
Ending inventory = $348+$216
Ending inventory = $564
b. Cost of ending inventory as on 31 December using periodic LIFO method
Ending Inventory = (15*26)+(5*27)
Ending Inventory = $390+$135
Ending Inventory = $525
c. Cost of ending inventory as on 31 December using periodic weighted average method
Weighted average cost per unit = cost of goods available for sale/Total no of units available for sale
Weighted average cost per unit = 1,278/47
Weighted average cost per unit = 27.19
Ending Inventory = 20*27.19
Ending Inventory = $544
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