Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following problem:
At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,860 units of a product from X Company for $11.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $18.00 each. The following income statement is for the 62,000 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:
Sales | $1,116,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 558,620 | |
Gross margin | $557,380 | |
Selling and administrative costs | 140,740 | |
Profit | $416,640 |
For the year, fixed cost of goods sold were $133,300, and fixed
selling and administrative costs were $72,540. The special order
product has some unique features that will require additional
material costs of $0.71 per unit and the rental of special
equipment for $2,000.
4. Profit on the special order would be
A: $4,435 | B: $6,430 | C: $9,324 | D: $13,520 | E: $19,603 | F: $28,425 |
Tries 0/99 |
5. The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the
special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling
price for them is reduced by $0.10. The effect of reducing the
selling price will be to decrease firm profits by
A: $6,200 | B: $7,254 | C: $8,487 | D: $9,930 | E: $11,618 | F: $13,593 |
Profit on special order | |
Sales Revenue | $ 53,460 |
($11*4860) | |
Less: | |
Cost of goods sold (variable) | $ 33,340 |
[(558620-133300)/62000*4860] | |
Selling and Admin Cost (variable) | $ 5,346 |
[(140740-72540)/62000*4860] | |
Additional Materials | $ 3,451 |
(0.71*4860) | |
Special Equipment Rent | $ 2,000 |
Profit | $ 9,324 |
Correct Option : C.9324 | |
Decrease in profit due to price reduction | $ 6,200 |
($0.10*62000 units) | |
Correct Option: A.6200 | |
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