The standard cost of manufacturing a roller blade includes 2 units of direct materials at $10.00 per unit. During July, the company buys 11,000 units of direct materials at $9.50 and uses those materials to produce 5,000 units. Determine: A. Total materials variance B. Materials price variance C. Materials quantity variance
A. Total materials variance :
= Standard total cost of direct materials - Actual total cost of direct materials used
= (5,000 units * 2 units of dm * $10) - (11,000 units * $9.50)
= $100,000 - $104,500 = $4,500 Unfavorable
B. Materials price variance
= (Standard price per unit of direct material - Actual price per unit of direct material) * Actual quantity of direct materials used.
= ($10 - $9.50) * 11,000 units = $5,500 Favorable
C. Materials quantity variance :
= ( Standard quantity of direct materials allowed - Actual quantity of direct materials used) * Standard price per unit of direct material
[ (5,000 units * 2 units of dm) - 11,000 units ] * $10 = $10,000 Unfavorable
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