B purchased two parcels of land in 20X4 for $50,000 each. Parcel 1 was purchased to hold until its value increased and then offered for sale. Parcel 2 was purchased to build a rental property and collect rents over time. In 20X9 parcel 1 was sold for $40,000 and parcel 2 was sold for $100,000 as part of the rental property sale. Determine the amount that B’s net income for tax purposes will increase in 20X9.
Only the land-1 should be considered as net income, because the other land, land-2, is the capital investment by the owner to his rental property project and not a part of 20X9 net income.
Land-1 was purchased for $50,000 and sold $40,000; therefore, the net income is actually a net loss that should be in negative figure.
Net income = Sale price – Purchase price
= $40,000 - $50,000
= -$10,000
Answer: Net income decreases by $10,000.
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