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Warnerwoods Company uses a periodic inventory system. It entered
into the following purchases and sales transactions for
March.
Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail | |||||||||
Mar. | 1 | Beginning inventory | 100 | units | @ $50.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 5 | Purchase | 400 | units | @ $55.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 9 | Sales | 420 | units | @ $85.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 18 | Purchase | 120 | units | @ $60.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 25 | Purchase | 200 | units | @ $62.00 per unit | |||||||
Mar. | 29 | Sales | 160 | units | @ $95.00 per unit | |||||||
Totals | 820 | units | 580 | units | ||||||||
For specific identification, the March 9 sale consisted of 80 units
from beginning inventory and 340 units from the March 5 purchase;
the March 29 sale consisted of 40 units from the March 18 purchase
and 120 units from the March 25 purchase.
3. Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. (Round your average cost per unit to 2 decimal places.)
ENDING INVENTORY IN UNITS=100+400-420+120+200-160=240UNITS
A. FIFO VALUATION
ENDING INVENTORY VALUE=40UNITS*$60+200UNITS*62= $14800
B. LIFO VALUATION
ENDING INVENTORY VALUE = 80UNITS REMAINING FROM BEGINING INVENTORY+ 120 UNITS REMAINING FROM PURCHSE MADE ON MARCH 2018+40 UNITS REMAINING FROM PURCHASE MADE ON MARCH 2025
= 80*$50+120*$60+40*$62= $13680
C. WEIGHTED AVERAGE
ENDING INVENTORY VALUE = 240 (100*50+400*55+120*60+200*62)/820= $13639.02
D. SPECIFIC IDENTIFICATION
ENDING INVENTORY VALUE = 20UNITS*$50+60UNITS*$55+80UNITS*$60+80UNITS*$62
= $14060
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