4- Distinguish between the following theories of ethical behavior:
a rights-based approach, and a justice-based approach.
( Accounting Auditing)
Distinguish between the following theories of ethical behavior are as follows :-
Right based approach |
Justice based approach |
In this theory the main focus is on protecting the rights established by the society. |
In this theory the main focus is on fairness of actions. |
It is basically a ethical decision which should be consistent with ethical theory | It is basically considered ethically correct and valid. |
This approach is predicted on the belief that every human being has the right to choose the path which effect their fate. | This approach is based on the assumption that every human being should be treated equally without much discrimination. |
This approach works on what society determines of what rights to uphold and give to its citizens. | This approach works on assumptions that everyone in this society is equally and no one has the right to determine anything. |
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