A U.S. company purchases a 90-day certificate of deposit from a
Singapore bank on May 15, when the spot rate is $0.72/S$. The
certificate has a face value of S$100,000 and pays interest at an
annual rate of 2 percent. On August 13, the certificate of deposit
matures, and the company receives principal and interest of
S$100,500 and records interest revenue on the investment. The spot
rate on August 13 is $0.75/S$. The average spot rate for the period
May 15 – August 13 is $0.73/S$. The company's accounting year ends
December 31.
The total exchange gain or loss on this investment is:
A. |
$2,000 loss |
|
B. |
$2,000 gain |
|
C. |
$3,000 gain |
|
D. |
$3,000 loss |
Answer:
Face Value of Certificate = S$100,000
US Company would record on the purchase of certificate of deposit by using spot rate on the date of purchase.
US Company will record investment with $72,000 (S$100 000 * 0.72)
Spot Rate at maturity of Investment i.e. $0.75 / S$
The maturity proceeds from Investment using Spot Rate (S$100,000 * 0.75) = $75,000
Hence, the total exchange gain or loss on this Investment is $72,000 - $75,000 = $3,000 gain
The correct option is C. $3,000 gain
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