At the beginning of the year, Pina Colada had an inventory of
$560000. During the year, the company purchased goods costing
$2400000. If Pina Colada reported ending inventory of $880000 and
sales of $3640000, their cost of goods sold and gross profit rate
would be?
1. COGS : Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Closing Inventory.
As per Facts,
Opening Inventiry = $5,60,000
Purchses Made during the year = $ 2,400,000
Closing Inventory = $ 880000
Sale ( Assumed as on Net basis) = $3640000
So as per Formulae stated above COGS is = $5,60,000 + $ 2,400,000 - $ 880000 = $ 2080000
COGS Rate = $ 2080000 / $3640000 = 57.14 %
2. Gross Profit: Gross Profit / Net of Sales
Gross Profit = Net Sales - COGS = $3640000 - $ 2080000 = $1560000
Gross profit rate = $1560000 / $3640000 = 42.85%
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