Sama Company issued S.R800,000 in bonds dated April 1, 2020, due in Four years with ten percent interest payable annually on April 1. At the time of issue, the market rate for such bonds is 12 percent.
- Journalize the transactions from April 1, 2020 to April 1, 2021 (show the calculation)?
Date | Account titles | Debit | Credit |
April 1,2020 | Cash | 751,402 | |
Discount on bonds payable | 48,598 | ||
Bonds payable | 800,000 | ||
April 1,2021 | Interest expense | 90168 | |
Cash | 80000 | ||
Discount on bonds payable | 10168 |
Workings:
Issue value of the bond = 800,000 * PVIF (12%, 4) + 80,000 PVIFA( 12%, 4) = 800,00*3.3121 + 80,0000 *0.735 = 751,402
Year | Interest paid [800,000 *10%] |
Interest Expense [Carrying amount *12%] |
Discount amortized | Unamortized discount | Carrying Amount of Note |
48,598 | 751,402 | ||||
1 | 80000 | 90168 | 10168 | 38,429 | 761,571 |
2 | 80000 | 91388 | 11388 | 27,041 | 772,959 |
3 | 80000 | 92755 | 12755 | 14,286 | 785,714 |
4 | 80000 | 94286 | 14286 | 0 | 800,000 |
Year | PV Factor @12% |
1 | 0.892857143 |
2 | 0.797193878 |
3 | 0.711780248 |
4 | 0.635518078 |
Total | 3.037349347 |
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