Jorgensen Corporation uses standard costs with its job order cost accounting system. In January, an order (Job No. 12) for 2,000 units of Product B was received. The standard cost of one unit of Product B is as follows.
Direct materials | 3 pounds at $1.00 per pound | $3.00 | ||
Direct labor | 1.10 hour at $8.00 per hour | 8.80 | ||
Overhead | 2 hours (variable $4.40 per machine hour; fixed $3.30 per machine hour) | 15.40 | ||
Standard cost per unit | $27.20 |
Normal capacity for the month was 4,310 machine hours. During
January, the following transactions applicable to Job No. 12
occurred.
1. | Purchased 6,200 pounds of raw materials on account at $1.04 per pound. | |
2. | Requisitioned 6,200 pounds of raw materials for Job No. 12. | |
3. | Incurred 2,320 hours of direct labor at a rate of $7.90 per hour. | |
4. | Worked 2,320 hours of direct labor on Job No. 12. | |
5. | Incurred manufacturing overhead on account $32,100. | |
6. | Applied overhead to Job No. 12 on basis of standard machine hours allowed. | |
7. | Completed Job No. 12. | |
8. | Billed customer for Job No. 12 at a selling price of $190,000. |
a) Prepare the entry to recognize the total overhead variance. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
b) Prepare the January 2020 income statement for management. Assume selling and administrative expenses were $2,300.
JORGENSEN CORPORATION |
$ | |||
$ |
$ |
a).
Accounts title and explanation | debit($) | credit($) |
Overhead variance (32,100-30,800) | 1300 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 1300 |
b).
JORGENSEN CORPORATION
INCOME STATEMENT for January 2021
Sales revenue | $190,000 | |
Cost of goods sold (2000*27.2) | $54,400 | |
Gross profit standard | $135,600 | |
Material price variance. (6200*(1.04-1)) | 248 F | |
Material quantity variance. ((6200-6000)*1) |
200 F | |
Labour rate variance. ((8.8-7.9)*2320) | (2088) U | |
Labour quantity variance. ((2320-2000)*8.8) | 2816 F | |
Overhead variance((2000*(4.4+3.3)) | 30800 F | |
Total variance | $ 31,976 | |
Gross profit actual | $ 167,576 | |
Selling and adminstration expenses | $ 0 | |
Net income | $ 167,576 |
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