The following income statement is for X Company's two products, A and B:
Product A | Product B | |||
Revenue | $92,000 | $88,000 | ||
Total variable costs | 47,840 | 50,160 | ||
Total contribution margin | $44,160 | $37,840 | ||
Total fixed costs | ||||
Avoidable | 31,453 | 13,759 | ||
Unavoidable | 22,777 | 10,811 | ||
Profit | $-10,070 | $13,270 |
If X Company drops Product A because it shows a loss and is able to
use the vacant space to increase sales of Product B by $37,400,
with $3,800 of additional fixed costs, what will be the effect on
firm profits?
· Correct Answer = Net Profits will DECREASE by $ 425 [Answer = $ -425]
A |
Contribution margin of 'B' |
$37,840 |
B |
Revenue of 'B' |
$88,000 |
C = A/B |
CM Ratio |
43% |
D |
Additional sale of 'B' |
$37,400 |
E = C x D |
Additional contribution margin of 'B' |
$16,082 |
F |
Additional Fixed cost of 'B' |
$3,800 |
G |
Loss on Contribution margin of 'A' |
$44,160 |
H |
Avoidable Fixed Cost of 'A' |
$31,453 |
I = E-F-G+H |
Profit will Increase (Decrease) by |
($425) |
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