Wayside Company has machine hours of 5,000 and machine costs
ofS170,000 at the high data point. Machine hours are 2,000 and
machine costs are S110,000 at the low data point. Wayside uses the
high-low method to estimate costs.
1.Refer to Exhibit 5-4. What is the estimated cost per machine
hour?
$34
$55
$20
$40
None of the answer choices is
correct.
2.Refer to Exhibit 5-4. What is the estimated total fixed
cost? $60,000
$140,000
$55,000
$70,000
None of the answer choices is
correct.
3.Refer to Exhibit 5-4. What is the estimate of total machine costs
at Wayside when 3,700 machine hours are used?
$144,000
$70,000
$140,000
$74,000
None of the answer choices is
correct.
1.
Variable cost per hour= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/(Highest activity - Lowest activity)
=( 170,000-110,000)/(5,000-2,000)
= 60,000/3,000
= $20 per machine hour
The estimated cost per machine hour is $20
Third option is correct.
2.
Fixed cost = Highest activity cost - Highest activity x Variable cost per hour
= 170,000- 5,000 x 20
= 170,000-100,000
= $70,000
The estimated total fixed cost $70,000
Fourth option is correct
3.
The estimated total machine costs at Wayside when 3,700 machine hours are used
= Fixed cost + Variable cost per hour x Activity hour
= 70,000 + 20 x 3,700
= 70,000+74,000
= $144,000
1st option is correct.
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