3.X purchased 40% of Y on January 1, 2019 for $400,000. Y paid
dividends of $50,000 in each year. Y's income statements for 2019
and 2020 showed the following.
2019 | 2020 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | $100,000 | ($60,000) |
Income tax expense (recovery) | 40,000 | (15,000) |
Net income (loss) | $60,000 | ($45,000) |
Other comprehensive income (net of tax) | 20,000 | 25,000 |
Comprehensive income (loss) | $80,000 | ($20,000) |
At December 31, 2019, the fair value of the investment was $440,000
and at December 31, 2020 the fair value of the investment was
$420,000.
Required:
Prepare X's journal entries for 2019 and 2020, assuming that this
is a non-strategic investment and is accounted for at fair value
through profit and loss (FVTPL).
Answer:
2019: |
Debit |
Credit |
Investment in Y |
$400,000 |
|
Cash |
$400,000 |
|
To record X’s purchase of Y. |
||
Investment in Y |
$32,000 |
|
Equity method income (40% × 60,000) |
$24,000 |
|
Other comprehensive income related to associate (40% × 20,000) |
$8,000 |
|
To record 2019 share of income from associate. |
||
Cash |
$20,000 |
|
Investment in Y |
$20,000 |
|
To record receipt of Dividends from Y-2019 |
||
2020: |
Debit |
Credit |
Equity method loss ((40% × (45,000)) |
$18,000 |
|
Other comprehensive income related to associate |
$10,000 |
|
Investment in Y |
$8,000 |
|
To record share of 2020 loss and OCI from associate |
||
Cash |
$20,000 |
|
Investment in Y |
$20,000 |
|
To record receipt of Dividends from Y-2020 |
.
.
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Really hope this helps! Thankyou!
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