Windham Construction Company uses the percentage of completion method of accounting. In 2018 Windham started work on a two-year contract with a total price of $15,000,000. Data for 2018 and 2019 are presented below: (Follow GAAP)
2018 2019
Costs incurred to date $7,200,000 $12,050,000
Estimated costs to complete 4,800,000 - 0 -
Billings during the year 6,000,000 9,000,000
Collections during the year 4,200,000 8,900,000
(a) How much revenue should be reported for 2018?
(b) What is the total amount of gross profit that will be reported on this contract?
(c) Make the journal entries to record the 2018 costs incurred under the contract, the billings,
the collections and the year-end entry to record the 2018 revenues, expenses and gross
profit.
Required a
For the year 2018
Cost incurred to date = $7,200,000
Estimated costs to complete = $4,800,000
Total estimated cost = $7,200,000 + $4,800,000 = $12,000,000
Percentage of Work completed = $7,200,000 / $12,000,000 *100 = 60%
Therefore total revenue to be recognized in 2018 = $15,000,000 * 60% = $9,000,000
Required b
Gross profit to be reported in 2018 = $9,000,000 - $7,200,000 = $1,800,000
Required c
Particulars | Debit | Credit |
Contract cost incurred | $ 72,00,000 | |
Cash | $ 72,00,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | $ 60,00,000 | |
Contract Revenue Earned | $ 60,00,000 | |
Cash | $ 42,00,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | $ 42,00,000 | |
Unbilled contract receivables | $ 30,00,000 | |
Contract Revenue Earned | $ 30,00,000 |
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