Job Costs Using Activity-Based Costing
Heitger Company is a job-order costing firm that uses activity-based costing to apply overhead to jobs. Heitger identified three overhead activities and related drivers. Budgeted information for the year is as follows:
Activity | Cost | Driver | Amount of Driver | |
Materials handling | $ 72,000 | Number of moves | 3,000 | |
Engineering | 165,000 | Number of change orders | 10,000 | |
Other overhead | 280,000 | Direct labor hours | 50,000 |
Heitger worked on four jobs in July. Data are as follows:
Job 13-43 | Job 13-44 | Job 13-45 | Job 13-46 | |
Beginning balance | $20,300 | $19,800 | $2,300 | $0 |
Direct materials | $6,500 | $8,900 | $12,700 | $9,800 |
Direct labor cost | $18,000 | $20,000 | $32,000 | $2,400 |
Job 13-43 | Job 13-44 | Job 13-45 | Job 13-46 | |
Number of moves | 44 | 52 | 29 | 5 |
Number of change orders | 30 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Direct labor hours | 900 | 1,000 | 1,600 | 120 |
By July 31, Jobs 13-43 and 13-44 were completed and sold. Jobs 13-45 and 13-46 were still in process.
Required:
1. Calculate the activity rates for each of the three overhead activities. Round all activity rates to the nearest cent.
Materials handling rate | $ per move |
Engineering rate | $ per change order |
Other overhead rate | $ per direct labor hour |
Feedback
1. In job-order costing, departmental overhead rates and activity-based costing affect only the application of overhead and is put on the job-order costing sheet and must include all drivers for which overhead is applied.
2. Prepare job-order cost sheets for each job showing all costs through July 31.
If an amount is zero, enter "0".
Heitger Company | ||||
Job-Order Cost Sheets | ||||
Job 13-43 | Job 13-44 | Job 13-45 | Job 13-46 | |
Balance, July 1 | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Direct materials | ||||
Direct labor cost | ||||
Materials handling | ||||
Engineering | ||||
Other overhead | ||||
Total | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Feedback
2. The job-order cost sheet must include a unique number or name for this particular job, all direct costs, and all overhead costs associated with the job.
3. Calculate the balance in Work in Process on
July 31.
$
4. Calculate the cost of goods sold for
July.
$
5. What if Job 13-46 required no engineering change orders? What is the difference in the new cost of Job 13-46?
$ lower
How would the cost of the other jobs be affected?
no effect
1) | Activity rates | |||||||
Materials handling rate | 24 | per move | ||||||
engineering rate | 16.5 | per change order | ||||||
other overhead rate | 5.6 | per direct labor hour | ||||||
2) | Job order cost sheet | |||||||
job 13-43 | job 13-44 | job13-45 | job 13-46 | |||||
Balance,july 1 | 20,300 | 19,800 | 2,300 | 0 | ||||
direct materials | 6,500 | 8,900 | 12,700 | 9,800 | ||||
direct labor cost | 18000 | 20000 | 32000 | 2400 | ||||
materials handling | 1056 | 1248 | 696 | 120 | ||||
engineering | 495 | 660 | 330 | 330 | ||||
other overhead | 5040 | 5600 | 8960 | 672 | ||||
total | 51,391 | 56,208 | 56,986 | 13,322 | ||||
3) | Balance of work in process july 31 | 70,308 | ||||||
(job 45 and job 46) | ||||||||
4) | cost of goods sold for july | 107,599 | ||||||
(job 43 and 44) | ||||||||
5) | difference in cost will be | 330 | lower | |||||
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