Milar Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:
Standard Quantity or Hours |
Standard Price or Rate |
||||||||||
Direct materials | 2.0 | pounds | $ | 7.00 | per pound | ||||||
Direct labor | 1.6 | hours | $ | 14.00 | per hour | ||||||
Variable overhead | 1.6 | hours | $ | 2.00 | per hour | ||||||
In January the company produced 4,600 units using 10,220 pounds of the direct material and 2,200 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 10,790 pounds of the direct material at a cost of $76,670. The actual direct labor cost was $38,246 and the actual variable overhead cost was $11,947.
The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.
The materials price variance for January is:
Multiple Choice
$1,000 U
$1,140 F
$1,140 U
$1,000 F
Material price variance = (Actual price per pound - Standard price per pound) x Actual quantity of materials purchased
=> Material price variance = ($7.10565 per pound - $7 per pound) x 10,790 pounds
=> Material price variance = $1,140 U
Hence, the third option is the correct answer.
Calculation of actual price per pound:
Actual price per pound = Actual cost of materials purchased / Actual quantity of materials purchased
=> Actual price per pound = $76,670 / 10,790 pounds = $7.10565 per pound
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