Long Construction Company uses the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for long-term construction contracts. During 2021, Long began work on a $400 million fixed-fee construction contract, which was completed in 2024. Cost incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions):
Cost Incurred |
Estimated Costs to Complete as of December 31 |
|
2021 |
$60 |
$240 |
2022 |
$84 |
$176 |
For the year 2022, Long should have recognized gross profit on this contract of:
a.$20 million. |
||
b.$18 million. |
||
c.$16 million. |
||
d.$14 million. |
Working |
2021 |
2022 |
|
A |
Contract Price |
$400 |
$400 |
B |
Cost Incurred to Date |
$60 |
$144 |
C |
Estimated cost yet to be incurred to complete the contract |
$240 |
$176 |
D = B+C |
Total Cost |
$300 |
$320 |
E = (B/D) x 100 |
% of Completion |
20.00% |
45.00% |
F = A x E |
Revenue to date |
$80 |
$180 |
G |
Revenue of Previous year |
$0 |
$80 |
H = F - G |
Net Revenue this year |
$80 |
$100 |
I (=B) |
Cost to date |
$60 |
$144 |
J |
Cost to date of previous year |
$0 |
$60 |
K = I - J |
Net Cost for the year |
$60 |
$84 |
L = H - K |
Gross Profits |
$20 |
$16 [ANSWERS] |
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