Epsilon Manufacturing Company uses a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on a percentage of direct labor cost. At the beginning of 2018, they estimated total manufacturing overhead costs at $1,015,000, and they estimated total direct labor costs at $1,400,000.
The administration and selling overheads are to be absorbed in each job cost at 15% of production cost. Distribution cost should be added to each job according to quotes from outside carriage companies.
The company wishes to quote for job # W500. Data for the job are as follows:
Direct materials cost |
$169,450 |
Direct labour cost |
$230,000 |
Direct labour hours |
400 hours |
Special Design Cost |
$12,300 |
Distribution quote from haulage company |
$17,930 |
Units of product produced |
250 crates |
2018.
d. How much was the production cost per unit (cost per crate) of finished product
SOLUTION
1. Predetermined Manufacturing Overhead Rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead costs / Estimated Direct Labor Costs
= $1,015,000 / $1,400,000 = 72.50% of Direct Labor Costs
2. Allocated Manufacturing Overhead to Job #W500 = Direct Labor Costs related to Job 500 * 72.50%
= $230,000 * 72.0% = $166,750
3.
Particulars | Amount ($) |
Direct materials cost | $169,450 |
Direct labor costs | $230,000 |
Specific Design Cost | 12,300 |
Prime Costs | 411,750 |
Applied Manufacturing Overhead | 166,750 |
Total Manufacturing Costs | 578,500 |
Administration and Selling Overheads (578,500*15%) | 86,775 |
Plus: Distribution charges | 17,930 |
Total Cost | 683,205 |
Plus: Margin @ 25% | 170,801 |
Selling Price / Quotation Price | 854,006 |
4. Production Cost per unit = Total Manufacturing Costs / Units Produced
= 578,500 / 250 = 2,314
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