On July 1, 2021, Tony and Suzie organize their new company as a corporation, Great Adventures Inc. The articles of incorporation state that the corporation will sell 21,000 shares of common stock for $1 each. Each share of stock represents a unit of ownership. Tony and Suzie will act as co-presidents of the company. The following transactions occur from July 1 through December 31.
Jul. | 1 | Sell $10,500 of common stock to Suzie. | ||
Jul. | 1 | Sell $10,500 of common stock to Tony. | ||
Jul. | 1 | Purchase a one-year insurance policy for $4,560 ($380 per month) to cover injuries to participants during outdoor clinics. | ||
Jul. | 2 | Pay legal fees of $1,600 associated with incorporation. | ||
Jul. | 4 | Purchase office supplies of $1,900 on account. | ||
Jul. | 7 | Pay for advertising of $350 to a local newspaper for an upcoming mountain biking clinic to be held on July 15. Attendees will be charged $50 on the day of the clinic. | ||
Jul. | 8 | Purchase 10 mountain bikes, paying $13,500 cash. | ||
Jul. | 15 | On the day of the clinic, Great Adventures receives cash of $3,000 from 60 bikers. Tony conducts the mountain biking clinic. | ||
Jul. | 22 | Because of the success of the first mountain biking clinic, Tony holds another mountain biking clinic and the company receives $3,400. | ||
Jul. | 24 | Pay $760 to a local radio station for advertising to appear immediately. A kayaking clinic will be held on August 10, and attendees can pay $110 in advance or $160 on the day of the clinic. | ||
Jul. | 30 | Great Adventures receives cash of $5,500 in advance from 50 kayakers for the upcoming kayak clinic. | ||
Aug. | 1 | Great Adventures obtains a $35,000 low-interest loan for the company from the city council, which has recently passed an initiative encouraging business development related to outdoor activities. The loan is due in three years, and 6% annual interest is due each year on July 31. | ||
Aug. | 4 | The company purchases 14 kayaks, paying $22,100 cash. | ||
Aug. | 10 | Twenty additional kayakers pay $3,200 ($160 each), in addition to the $5,500 that was paid in advance on July 30, on the day of the clinic. Tony conducts the first kayak clinic. | ||
Aug. | 17 | Tony conducts a second kayak clinic, and the company receives $12,000 cash. | ||
Aug. | 24 | Office supplies of $1,900 purchased on July 4 are paid in full. | ||
Sep. | 1 | To provide better storage of mountain bikes and kayaks when not in use, the company rents a storage shed for one year, paying $4,200 ($350 per month) in advance. | ||
Sep. | 21 | Tony conducts a rock-climbing clinic. The company receives $15,200 cash. | ||
Oct. | 17 | Tony conducts an orienteering clinic. Participants practice how to understand a topographical map, read an altimeter, use a compass, and orient through heavily wooded areas. The company receives $19,600 cash. | ||
Dec. | 1 | Tony decides to hold the company’s first adventure race on December 15. Four-person teams will race from checkpoint to checkpoint using a combination of mountain biking, kayaking, orienteering, trail running, and rock-climbing skills. The first team in each category to complete all checkpoints in order wins. The entry fee for each team is $540. | ||
Dec. | 5 | To help organize and promote the race, Tony hires his college roommate, Victor. Victor will be paid $60 in salary for each team that competes in the race. His salary will be paid after the race. | ||
Dec. | 8 | The company pays $1,500 to purchase a permit from a state park where the race will be held. The amount is recorded as a miscellaneous expense. | ||
Dec. | 12 | The company purchases racing supplies for $2,100 on account due in 30 days. Supplies include trophies for the top-finishing teams in each category, promotional shirts, snack foods and drinks for participants, and field markers to prepare the racecourse. | ||
Dec. | 15 | The company receives $21,600 cash from a total of forty teams, and the race is held. | ||
Dec. | 16 | The company pays Victor’s salary of $2,400. | ||
Dec. | 31 | The company pays a dividend of $3,600 ($1,800 to Tony and $1,800 to Suzie). | ||
Dec. | 31 | Using his personal money, Tony purchases a diamond ring for $4,100. Tony surprises Suzie by proposing that they get married. Suzie accepts and they get married! |
The following information relates to year-end adjusting entries as of December 31, 2021.
create General Journal
Journal entry: | |||||||
Date | General journal | Debit | Credit | ||||
Jul 1. | Cash | (10500+10500) | 21000 | ||||
Common stock | 21000 | ||||||
(Issued common stock to tony and suzie) | |||||||
Jul 1. | Prepaid insurance | 4560 | |||||
Cash | 4560 | ||||||
(Insurance policy paid for 1 year) | |||||||
Jul 2. | Legal fees expense | 1600 | |||||
Cash | 1600 | ||||||
(Legal expense paid) | |||||||
Jul 4. | Supplies (Office) | 1900 | |||||
Accounts payable | 1900 | ||||||
(Purchase of office supplies on account) | |||||||
Jul 7. | Advertising expense | 350 | |||||
Cash | 350 | ||||||
(Advertising expense paid) | |||||||
Jul 8. | Equipment (Bikes) | 13500 | |||||
Cash | 13500 | ||||||
(Bikes purchased) | |||||||
Jul 15. | Cash | 3000 | |||||
Service revenue (Clinic) | 3000 | ||||||
(Received cash from bikers) | |||||||
Jul 22. | Cash | 3400 | |||||
Service revenue (Clinic) | 3400 | ||||||
(Received cash from bikers) | |||||||
Jul 24. | Advertising expense | 760 | |||||
Cash | 760 | ||||||
(Advertising expense paid) | |||||||
Jul 30. | Cash | 5500 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 5500 | ||||||
(Received cash from customers in advance) | |||||||
Aug 1. | Cash | 35000 | |||||
Notes payable | 35000 | ||||||
(Loan received) | |||||||
Aug 4. | Equipment (Kayaks) | 22100 | |||||
Cash | 22100 | ||||||
(Kayaks purchased) | |||||||
Aug 10. | Cash | 3200 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 5500 | ||||||
Service revenue (clinic) | 8700 | ||||||
(Services provided and cash received) | |||||||
Aug 17. | Cash | 12000 | |||||
Service revenue (Clinic) | 12000 | ||||||
(Services provided and cash received) | |||||||
Aug 24. | Accounts payable | 1900 | |||||
Cash | 1900 | ||||||
(Paid to supplier) | |||||||
Sep 1. | Prepaid rent | 4200 | |||||
Cash | 4200 | ||||||
(Rent paid for 1 year) |
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