Santana Rey expects second-quarter 2018 sales of her new line of computer furniture to be the same as the first quarter’s sales (reported below) without any changes in strategy. Monthly sales averaged 42 desk units (sales price of $1,270) and 22 chairs (sales price of $520).
Sales |
$194,340 |
COGS |
145,440 |
Gross profit |
48,900 |
Expenses |
|
Sales commissions (10%) |
19,434 |
Advertising expenses |
9,600 |
Other fixed expenses |
18,600 |
Total expenses |
47,634 |
Net income |
1,266 |
* Reflects revenue and expense activity only related to the
computer furniture segment.
† Revenue: (126 desks × $1,270) + (66 chairs × $520) = $160,020 +
$34,320 = $194,340
‡ Cost of goods sold: (126 desks × $770) + (66 chairs × $270) +
$30,600 = $145,440
Santana Rey believes that sales will increase each month for the next three months (April, 50 desks, 34 chairs; May, 54 desks, 37 chairs; June, 58 desks, 40 chairs) if selling prices are reduced to $1,170 for desks and $470 for chairs, and advertising expenses are increased by 10% and remain at that level for all three months. The products’ variable cost will remain at $770 for desks and $270 for chairs. The sales staff will continue to earn a 10% commission, the fixed manufacturing costs per month will remain at $10,200 and other fixed expenses will remain at $6,200 per month.
Required:
1. Prepare budgeted income statements for the
computer furniture segment for each of the months of April, May,
and June that show the expected results from implementing the
proposed changes. Use a three-column format, with one column for
each month.
BUDGETED income statements
APRIL MAY JUNE
Sales |
74,480 |
80,570 |
6,660 |
COGS |
? |
? |
? |
Gross profit |
(23,280) |
29,000 |
31,200 |
Expenses |
|||
Sales commissions |
7,448 |
8,057 |
8,666 |
Advertising |
3530 |
3,520 |
3,520 |
Other fixed expenses |
6,200 |
6,200 |
6,200 |
Total expenses |
17,168 |
17,777 |
18,386 |
Net income (loss) |
|||
April | May | June | |
Sales | 74,480 | 80,570 | 86,660 |
COGS | 47,680 | 51,570 | 55,460 |
Gross profit | 26,800 | 29,000 | 31,200 |
Expenses | |||
Sales commissions | 7,448 | 8,057 | 8,666 |
Advertising | 3,520 | 3,520 | 3,520 |
Other fixed expenses | 6,200 | 6,200 | 6,200 |
Total expenses | 17,168 | 17,777 | 18,386 |
Net income (loss) | 9,632 | 11,223 | 12,814 |
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