Question

Activity-Based Department Rate Product Costing and Product Cost Distortions Big Sound Inc. manufactures two products: receivers...

Activity-Based Department Rate Product Costing and Product Cost Distortions

Big Sound Inc. manufactures two products: receivers and loudspeakers. The factory overhead incurred is as follows:

Indirect labor $400,400
Subassembly Department 198,800
Final Assembly Department 114,800
Total $714,000

The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows:

Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base
Setup $138,600 Number of setups                              
Quality control 261,800 Number of inspections                       
Total $400,400

The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow:

Number of Setups Number of Inspections Direct Labor Hours—Subassembly Direct Labor Hours—Final Assembly Units Produced
Receivers 80 450 875 525 7,000
Loudspeakers 320 1,750 525 875 7,000
Total 400 2,200 1,400 1,400 14,000

Required:

1. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is $420,000 and $294,000 for the Subassembly and Final Assembly departments, respectively.

Department Production Department Rate
Subassembly Department $ per direct labor hour
Final Assembly Department $ per direct labor hour

2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (1). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.

Product Total Factory Overhead Factory Overhead Per Unit
Receivers $ $
Loudspeakers $ $

3. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.

Activity Activity Rate
Setup $ per setup
Quality Control $ per inspection
Subassembly Department $ per direct labor hour
Final Assembly Department $ per direct labor hour

4. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. Round the per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.

Product Total Activity Cost Activity Cost Per Unit
Receivers $ $
Loudspeakers: $ $

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