Question

The AMZ company produces winter growing pots for garden centres. Materials and conversion costs in the...

The AMZ company produces winter growing pots for garden centres. Materials and conversion costs in the XYZ Handling Department are applied at various rates in the manufacturing process.

For September 2020, the beginning work in process inventory in the XYZ Handling Department was 3,300 units that were 35% complete with respect to materials and 25% complete with respect to conversion costs. The ending work in process inventory was 6,800 units averaging 40% completion with respect to materials and 20% complete for conversion costs.

Production data shows that 95,000 units were started in production during the month. Beginning work in process inventory costs included $12,548 for materials and $10,440 for conversion costs. For the period, additional costs of $580,650 for materials and $852,600 for conversion costs were added.

Calculate the number of equivalent units of conversion costs for the period.

What are the total costs that must be accounted for?

What is the cost per equivalent unit for material? Please provide your answer to 3 decimal places.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

FIFO METHOD

REQUIREMENT 1

Calculation of Total Costs to Be Accounted For

Costs to be Accounted For

Work-In-Process March 1

12548

10440

22988

Started into Production

580650

852600

1433250

Total Costs

593198

863040

1456238

REQUIREMENT 2

Calculation of Cost Per Equivalent Unit

Materials

Conversion Costs

Total Costs

Unit Costs

Cost Added

580650

852600

1433250

Equivalent Units*

93065

92035

Cost per Equivalant Unit

6.239

9.264

15.503

NOTE: IN FIFO Method only current period cost is divided by equivalent units to arrive at cost per equivalent unit.

* Calculation of Equivalent Units

Quantities

Physical Units

% Completed

EQ. Units Materials

% Completed

EQ. Units Conversion Costs

Units to be Accounted For:

Work-In-Process - Beginning

3300

Started into Production

95000

Total Units to Account For

98300

Units Accounted For

Completed & Transferred Out:

     Work-In-Process - Beginning

3300

0.65

2145

0.75

2475

     Started & Completed

88200

1.00

88200

1.00

88200

Work-In-Process - Ending

6800

0.40

2720

0.20

1360

Total Units

98300

93065

92035

WEIGHTED AVERAGE METHOD

REQUIREMENT 1

Calculation of Total Costs to Be Accounted For

Costs to be Accounted For

Work-In-Process March 1

12548

10440

22988

Started into Production

580650

852600

1433250

Total Costs

593198

863040

1456238

REQUIREMENT 2

Calculation of Cost Per Equivalent Unit

Materials

Conversion Costs

Total Costs

Unit Costs

Total Costs to be Accounted For

593198

863040

1456238

Equivalent Units*

94220

92860

Cost per Equivalant Unit

6.296

9.294

15.590

NOTE: In Wighted Avg. Method both current period cost as well as cost already incurred on beginning WIP is divided by equivalent units to arrive at cost per equivalent unit.

* Calculation of Equivalent Units

Quantities

Physical Units

% Completed

EQ. Units Materials

% Completed

EQ. Units Conversion Costs

Units to be Accounted For:

Work-In-Process - Beginning

3300

Started into Production

95000

Total Units to Account For

98300

Units Accounted For

Completed & Transferred Out

91500

1.00

91500

1.00

91500

Work-In-Process - Ending

6800

0.40

2720

0.20

1360

Total Units

98300

94220

92860

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