Question Part A and B
A. Cinnamon Buns Co. (CBC) started 2018 with $54,000 of merchandise on hand. During 2018, $291,000 in merchandise was purchased on account with credit terms of 1/10 n/30. All discounts were taken. Purchases were all made f.o.b. shipping point. CBC paid freight charges of $9,500. Merchandise with an invoice amount of $3,200 was returned for credit. Cost of goods sold for the year was $312,000. CBC uses a perpetual inventory system.
Assuming CBC uses the gross method to record purchases, ending inventory would be:
Multiple Choice
$26,922.
$36,422.
$39,300.
$36,390.
B. Fulbright Corp. uses the periodic inventory system. During its first year of operations, Fulbright made the following purchases (listed in chronological order of acquisition):
Sales for the year totaled 271 units, leaving 16 units on hand at the end of the year.
Ending inventory using the FIFO method is:
Multiple Choice
$960.
$1,472.
$1,092.
$1,010.
A.Answer: $36,390
Calculations:
Beginning inventory | $54,000 |
Purchases during 2018 | $291,000 |
Purchase discount ($291,000 x1%) | ($2,910) |
Freight | $9,500 |
Purchase returns | ($3,200) |
Cost of goods sold | ($312,000) |
Ending Inventory | $36,390 |
B,.Answer: $960
Calculations:
Total units available for sale [43+71+173] | 287 |
Units sold | -271 |
Units in ending inventory | 16 |
Cost of ending inventory using FIFO = 16 Units x $60 unit cost of last purchase = $960
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