Adelberg Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 1,800 units and of Product B is 1,200 units. The company has traditionally used direct labor-hours as the basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.5 direct labor-hours per unit and Product B requires 0.8 direct labor-hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is $99,975.
The company is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activity-based costing system would have three overhead activity cost pools--Activity 1, Activity 2, and Order Size--with estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:
Estimated | Expected Activity | ||||
Activity Cost Pools | Overhead Costs | Product A | Product B | Total | |
Activity 1 | $ | 30,892 | 1,100 | 700 | 1,800 |
Activity 2 | 17,596 | 1,800 | 300 | 2,100 | |
Order Size | 51,487 | 900 | 960 | 1,860 | |
Total | $ | 99,975 | |||
(Note: The Order Size activity cost pool's costs are allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours.)
The predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to:
Answer- The predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system is closest to = $53.75 per hour.
Explanation- Predetermined overhead rate for manufacturing overhead = Total estimated manufacturing overhead/ Budgeted direct labor hours
= $99975/1860 direct labor hour
= $53.75 per hour
Where- Budgeted direct labor hours = (1800 units*0.5 direct labor hours per unit)+ (1200 units*0.8 direct labor hours per unit)
= 900 hours+ 960 hours
= 1860 direct labor hours
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