Beresford Inc. purchased several investments in debt securities
during 2020, its first year of operations. The following
information pertains to these securities. The fluctuations in their
fair values are not considered permanent.
Held-to-Maturity Securities: | Fair Value 12/31/2020 |
Fair Value 12/31/2021 |
Amortized Cost 12/31/2020 |
Amortized Cost 12/31/2021 |
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ABC Co. Bonds | $ | 385,000 | $ | 410,000 | $ | 377,500 | $ | 370,000 | ||||
Trading Securities: | Fair Value 12/31/2020 |
Fair Value 12/31/2021 |
Cost |
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DEF Co. Bonds | $ | 55,000 | $ | 66,000 | $ | 69,100 | ||||||
GEH Inc. Bonds | $ | 57,000 | $ | 83,000 | $ | 49,000 | ||||||
IJK Inc. Bonds | $ | 54,000 | $ | 48,500 | $ | 42,900 | ||||||
Available-for-Sale Securities: |
Fair Value 12/31/2020 |
Fair Value 12/31/2021 |
Cost |
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LMN Co. Bonds | $ | 147,400 | $ | 161,900 | $ | 150,000 | ||||||
What total unrealized holding gain would Beresford report in its
2021 income statement relative to its investments in bonds?
A. $67,000
B. $45,950
C. $46,000
D. $31,500
Answer: |
Total unrealized holding gain reported
in 2021 Income Statement = Difference between Fair value of Trading Securities For 2021 to 2020 = ( $ 66,000 +$ 83,000 + $ 48,500 ) (-) ( $ 55,000 + $ 57,000 +$ 54,000 ) = $ 197,500 (-) $ 166,000 = $ 31,500 |
Total unrealized holding gain reported in 2021 Income Statement = $ 31,500 |
Option (D) is Correct |
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