If you were asked the question “How much would I need to have deposited three years ago at 12% compounded annually to have $1,000 today?”, which table would you use to find the answer?
Concept of present value :
Future value (FV) = $ 1,000
Rate (r) = 10%
Number of years (n) = 3 years
Present value (PV) = ?
FV = PV (1+r)n
$ 1000 = PV (1+0.12)3
$ 1000 = PV (1.4049)
PV = $ 1000 / (1.4049)
Present value = $ 711.80
$ 711.80 you need to have deposited three years ago at 12% compounded annually to have $ 1000 today.
Check :
Year | Beginning value | Interest @ 12% | Ending value (Beginning value + interest) |
1 | 711.80 | 85.42 | 797.22 |
2 | 797.22 | 95.66 | 892.88 |
3 | 892.88 | 107.14 | 1000 |
3 years end value approximately $ 1000.
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