#6
Product Cost Method of Product Costing
Voice Com, Inc., uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 4,970 units of cell phones are as follows:
Variable costs: | Fixed costs: | |||||||
Direct materials | $60 | per unit | Factory overhead | $198,500 | ||||
Direct labor | 37 | Selling and admin. exp. | 71,000 | |||||
Factory overhead | 22 | |||||||
Selling and admin. exp. | 21 | |||||||
Total variable cost per unit | $140 | per unit |
Voice Com desires a profit equal to a 13% rate of return on invested assets of $600,700.
a. Determine the amount of desired profit from
the production and sale of 4,970 units of cell phones.
$
b. Determine the product cost per unit for the
production of 4,970 of cell phones. If required, round your answer
to nearest dollar.
$ per unit
c. Determine the product cost markup percentage
(rounded to two decimal places) for cell phones.
%
d. Determine the selling price of cell phones. Round to the nearest dollar.
Total Cost | $per unit |
Markup | per unit |
Selling price | $per unit |
a | ||
Amount of desired profit | 78091 | =600700*13% |
b | ||
Direct materials | 60 | |
Direct labor | 37 | |
Variable Factory overhead | 22 | |
Fixed Factory overhead | 39.94 | =198500/4970 |
Product cost per unit | 158.94 | |
c | ||
Variable Selling and admin. exp. | 104370 | =4970*21 |
Fixed Selling and admin. exp. | 71000 | |
Amount of desired profit | 78091 | |
Total markup required | 253461 | |
Markup per unit | 51.00 | =253461/4970 |
Product cost markup percentage | 32.09% | =51/158.94 |
d | ||
Total Cost | 158.94 | |
Markup | 51.00 | |
Selling price | 209.94 |
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