For all questions, assume a par value is $1,000 and semiannual bond interest payments.
Suppose Bay Path actually offers a coupon rate of 6% on its twenty-year bonds, expecting to sell the bonds at par. What will happen to the price of a single bond with a par value of $1,000 if the required bond yield unexpectedly falls to 5% or rises to 7%?
How much money will Bay Path realize from its $50 million bond issue if the actual yield is either 5% or 7%? Hint: Refer to your answers to Question 4, and ignore selling costs.
Solution :
Computation of bond price - If yield is 5% | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 40 | ||
i= | 2.50% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.37243 | $50,000,000 | $18,621,531 |
Interest (Annuity) | 25.10278 | $1,500,000 | $37,654,163 |
Money realized from issue of bond | $56,275,694 |
Computation of bond price - If yield is 7% | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 40 | ||
i= | 3.50% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.25257 | $50,000,000 | $12,628,623 |
Interest (Annuity) | 21.35507 | $1,500,000 | $32,032,609 |
Money realized from issue of bond | $44,661,232 |
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