You currently own 800 shares of JKL, Inc. JKL is an all equity that has 700,000 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $40 a share. The company's earnings before interest and taxes are $5,600,000. You believe that the JKL should finance 50 percent of assets with debt, but management refuses to leverage the company. Given that similar firms' pay 4 percent interest on their debt, answer the following questions.
Part A: How much money should you borrow to create the leverage on your own? Assume you can borrow funds at 4 percent interest. |
Part B: How many additional shares of JKL stock must you purchase (using the borrowed funds in Part A) to create the leverage on your own? |
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Answer:
a) Current equity investment = shares * share price = 800 * $40 = $32,000
Interest similar firm’s pay and I can borrow, both are same 4%.
To create 50% leverage on my own, my current equity investment should become 50% of total investment (equity + borrowed funds).
So, my total investment after borrowing funds = 32,000/0.50 = $64,000
Money borrowed = $64,000 - $32000 = $32,000
b) Additional shares of JKL with borrowed funds = 32000/40 = 800 shares
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