I. Garza and Neely CPAs, are preparing their service revenue (sales) budget for the coming year (2014). The practice is divided into the three departments: auditing, tax, and consulting. Billable hours for each department, by quarter, are provided below.
Department Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Auditing 2,300 1,600 2,000 2,400
Tax 3,000 2,200 2,000 2,500
Consulting 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
Average hourly billing rates are auditing $80, tax $90, and consulting $100.
Instructions
Prepare the service revenue (sales) budget for 2014 by listing the departments and showing for each quarter and the year in total, billable hours, billable rate, and total revenue.
II Thome Company uses a flexible budget for manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs per direct labor hour are as follows.
Indirect labor $ 1.00
Indirect materials 0.60
Utilities 0.40
Fixed overhead costs per month are supervision $4,000, depreciation $1,200, and property taxes $800. The company believes it will normally operate in a range of 7,000 – 10,000 direct labor hours per month.
Instructions
Prepare a monthly manufacturing overhead flexible budget for 2014 for the expected range of activity, using increments of 1,000 direct labor hours.
IV. In the Assembly Department of Hannon Company, budgeted and actual manufacturing overhead cost for the month of April 2014 were as follows.
Budget Actual
Indirect materials $16,000 $14,300
Indirect labor $20,000 $20,600
Utilities $10,000 $10,850
Supervision $ 5,000 $ 5,000
All costs are controllable by the department manager. Prepare a responsibility report for April for the cost center.
Three Solutions
I Solution
Graza and Neely CPAs
Service revenue budget:
Thome and Crede CPAs |
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Service Revenue Budget |
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Quarter 1 |
Quarter 2 |
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Department |
Billable Hours |
Billable Rate |
Total Revenue |
Billable Hours |
Billable Rate |
Total Revenue |
|
Auditing |
2,300 |
$80 |
$184,000 |
1,600 |
$80 |
$128,000 |
|
Tax |
3,000 |
$90 |
$270,000 |
2,200 |
$90 |
$198,000 |
|
Consulting |
1,500 |
$100 |
$150,000 |
1,500 |
$100 |
$150,000 |
|
Total |
$604,000 |
$476,000 |
Garza and Neely CPAs |
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Service Revenue Budget |
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Quarter 3 |
Quarter 4 |
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Department |
Billable Hours |
Billable Rate |
Total Revenue |
Billable Hours |
Billable Rate |
Total Revenue |
|
Auditing |
2,000 |
$80 |
$160,000 |
2,400 |
$80 |
$192,000 |
|
Tax |
2,000 |
$90 |
$180,000 |
2,500 |
$90 |
$225,000 |
|
Consulting |
1,500 |
$100 |
$150,000 |
1,500 |
$100 |
$150,000 |
|
Total |
$490,000 |
$567,000 |
Note: total revenue (for any department) = billable hours x billable rate
For instance, Auditing in Quarter1,
Billable hours = 2,300
Billable rate = $80
Total revenue = 2,300 x $80 = $184,000
Service Revenue Budget
Garza and Neely CPAs |
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Service Revenue Budget |
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For the Year Ended 2014 |
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Department |
Billable Hours |
Billable Rate |
Total Revenue |
Auditing |
8,300 |
$80 |
$664,000 |
Tax |
9,700 |
$90 |
$873,000 |
Consulting |
6,000 |
$100 |
$600,000 |
Total |
$2,137,000 |
Note: total revenue for each department is computed as follows,
Total billable hours for each quarter x billable rate = total revenue
- Auditing
Billable hours = billable hours in Quarter 1+ quarter 2 + Quarter 3 + Quarter 4
= 2,300 + 1,600 + 2,000 + 2,400 = 8300 hours
Billable rate = $80
Total revenue = $80 x 8,300 = $664,000
- Tax
Billable hours = 3,000 + 2,200 + 2,000 + 2,500 = 9,700
Billable rate = $90
Total revenue = $90 x 9,700 hours = $873,000
- Consulting
Billabe hours = 1,500 + 1,500 + 1,500 + 1,500 = 6,000
Billable rate = $100
Total revenue = $100 x 6,000 = $600,000
II Thome Company
Flexible budget for manufacturing overhead:
a. Flexible Budget 7,000, 8,000, 9,000 and 10,000 direct labor hours:
Flexible Budget |
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at Multiple Levels of Direct Labor Hours |
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Direct labor hours |
7,000 |
8,000 |
9,000 |
10,000 |
Variable Costs: |
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Indirect Labor $1.00 per DLH |
$7,000 |
$8,000 |
$9,000 |
$10,000 |
Indirect Materials at $0.60 per DLH |
$4,200 |
$4,800 |
$5,400 |
$6,000 |
Utilities at $0.40 |
$2,800 |
$3,200 |
$3,600 |
4,000 |
Total variable cost |
$14,000 |
$16,000 |
$18,000 |
$20,000 |
Fixed Costs: |
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supervision |
$4,000 |
$4,000 |
$4,000 |
$4,000 |
Depreciation |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
Property taxes |
$800 |
$800 |
$800 |
$800 |
Total Fixed Cost |
$6,000 |
$6,000 |
$6,000 |
$6,000 |
Total Cost $20,000 $22,000 $24,000 $26,000
IV
Hannon Company
Responsibility Accounting Performance Report |
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Dept. Manager, Snowmobile Department |
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For the year |
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Budgeted Amount |
Actual Amount |
Over (Under) Budget |
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Controllable Costs: |
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Indirect Materials |
$16,000 |
$14,300 |
($1,700) |
|
Indirect Labor |
$20,000 |
$20,600 |
$600 |
|
Utilities |
$10,000 |
$10,850 |
$850 |
|
Supervision |
$5,000 |
$5,000 |
$0 |
|
Totals |
$51,000 |
$50,750 |
($250) |
The responsibility accounting performance report includes the actual and budgeted dollar amounts of all items (revenues and expenses) that are under the respective department manager’s control.
For the assembly department of Hannon the department manager can control indirect materials, indirect labor, utilities and supervision. Hence, the actual, budgeted and over or under budget amounts are shown in the responsibility report.
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