Question 1
The BAA Company has established a budget of $50,000.00 for the production of 1000 units. Half of this amount is fixed.
At an actual production level of 500 units
Total budgeted Cost for 1000 units = $50000
Fixed cost for 1000 units = $50000 / 2 = $25000
Variable cost for 1000 units = $50000 - $25000 = $25000
Variable cost per unit = $25000 / 1000 = $25
Variable cost changes with the level of production while fixed cost remains the same. Variable cost per unit remains same.
Now, for 500 units,
(a) Variable cost per unit = $25
(b) Fixed cost per unit = Total fixed cost / Number of units
Fixed cost per unit = $25000 / 500 = $50
(c) Total fixed cost = Fixed cost per unit * Total number of units produced
Total fixed cost = $50 * 500 = $25000
(d) Total variable cost = Variable cost per unit * Number of units produced
Total variable cost = $25 * 500 = $12500
(e) Total cost = Total fixed cost + Total variable cost
Total cost = $25000 + $12500 = $37500
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