Question

New Jersey Valve Company manufactured 7,900 units during January of a control valve used by milk...

New Jersey Valve Company manufactured 7,900 units during January of a control valve used by milk processors in its Camden plant. Records indicated the following:

Direct labor 40,600 hr. at $14.20 per hr.
Direct material purchased 24,000 lb. at $2.10 per lb.
Direct material used 26,800 lb.

The control valve has the following standard prime costs:

Direct material 4 lb. at $2.00 per lb. $ 8.00
Direct labor 5 hr. at $14.80 per hr. 74.00
Standard prime cost per unit $ 82.00

Required:

Prepare a schedule of standard production costs for January, based on actual production of 7,900 units.

For the month of January, compute the following variances.

NEW JERSEY VALVE COMPANY: CAMDEN PLANT
Schedule of Standard Production Costs
Based on 7,900 Units
For the Month of January
Standard Costs
Direct material
Direct labor
Total standard production costs
a. Direct-material price variance
b. Direct-material quantity variance
c. Direct-material purchase price variance
d. Direct-labor rate variance
e. Direct-labor efficiency variance

Homework Answers

Answer #1
Standard costs
Direct materials 63200 =7900*8
Direct labor 584600 =7900*74
Total standard production costs 647800
Direct material price variance=26800*(2.1-2)= $2680 Unfavorable
Direct material quantity variance=2*(26800-7900*4)= $9600 Favorable
Direct material purchase price variance=24000*(2.1-2.1)= $2400 Unfavorable
Direct labor rate variance=40600*(14.2-14.8)= $24360 Favorable
Direct labor efficiency variance=14.8*(40600-7900*5)= $16280 Unfavorable
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