The following data are taken from the balance sheet at the end of the current year. Determine the (a) working capital, (b) current ratio, and (c) quick/acid-test ratio. Present figures used in your computations. Round ratios to the nearest tenth.
Accounts payable |
$145,000 |
Accounts receivable |
110,000 |
Accrued liabilities |
4,000 |
Cash |
80,000 |
Income tax payable |
10,000 |
Inventory |
140,000 |
Marketable securities |
250,000 |
Notes payable, short-term |
85,000 |
Prepaid expenses |
15,000 |
Answer:
a. Working capital = Total current assets - Total current liabilities = $595,000 - $244,000 = $351,000
b, Current ratio = Total current assets ÷ Total current liabilities = $595,000 ÷ $244,000 = 2
c. Quick ratio = Total quick assets ÷ Total current liabilities = $440,000 ÷ $244,000 = 1.80
Workings:
Current assets: | |
Cash | 80,000 |
Marketable securities | 250,000 |
Accounts receivable | 110,000 |
Inventory | 140,000 |
Prepaid expenses | 15,000 |
Total current assets | 595,000 |
Current liabilities: | |
Accounts payable | 145,000 |
Accrued liabilities | 4,000 |
Income tax payable | 10,000 |
Notes payable, short-term | 85,000 |
Total current liabilities | 244,000 |
Quick assets: | |
Cash | 80,000 |
Marketable securities | 250,000 |
Accounts receivable | 110,000 |
Total quick assets | 440,000 |
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