1. An investment of $83 generates after-tax cash flows of $50.00 in Year 1, $74.00 in Year 2, and $135.00 in Year 3. The required rate of return is 20 percent. What is the net present value?
Present value factor
= 1 / (1 + r) ^ n
Where,
r = Rate of interest = 20% or 0.20
n = Years = 0 to 3
P V factor for year 1
= 1 / 1.20
= 0.8333
= So, P V Factor for year 2
= 1 / (1.20 ^ 2)
= 1 / 1.44
= 0.6944
PV factor for year 3
= 1 / (1.20 ^ 3)
=1 / 1.728
= 0.5787
So, present value of inflows
= Sum of Respective inflows x P V factors
= $50 x 0.8333 + $74 x 0.6944 + $135 x 0.5787
= $41.66 + $51.39 + $78.12
= $171.17
So, net present value
= Present value of inflows - Initial investment
= $171.17 - $83
= $88.17
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