Question

The Richardson C ompany specializes in preparing tasty main courses that are frozen and shipped to...

The Richardson C ompany specializes in preparing tasty main courses that are frozen and shipped to finer restaurants in the Miami area. When a diner orders the item, the restaurant heats and serves it. The budget data for 2018 are:

                                                                                               

                                                                                              Product

                                                            Chicken Cordon Bleu             Veal Marsala

Selling price to restaurants                 $18                              $20

                        Variable expenses                               10                                14

                        Contribution margin                            $8                              $6

                       

                         Number of units                             300,000                      400,000

The items are prepared in the same kitchens, delivered in the same trucks, and so forth. Therefore, the fixed costs of $1,500,000 are unaffected by the specific products.

a)Compute the expected operating income for 2018.

b) Compute the break-even point in sales dollars, assuming that the planned sales mix is maintained.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

1.Expected operating income for 2018=Sales-Variable expenses-fixed expenses

Chicken Cordon Bleu Veal Marsala

=[300000*(18-10)]=2400000 =[400000*(20-14)]=2400000

As fixed cost is same for both the products it will not be allocated individually.

Total operating income=2400000+2400000-1500000

=3300000

B.

BEP in dollars =

Total fixed costs

Weighted average CM ratio

Chicken Cordon Bleu             Veal Marsala

Contribution margin per unit 8 6

Contribution margin ratio=Contribution margin/Sale /price

=8/18*100 =6/20*100

=44.44% =30%

Weighted Average CM ratio

Weight as per sales unit 300000 400000

Weighted Average CM ratio =44.44*3/7 =30*4/7

=19.05 =17.142

Total Weighted Average CM ratio =19.05+17.142

=36.18

BEP in dollars=1500000/36.18%

=$4145936

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