Question

After graduation and just two months on your new job, notwithstanding advice from the contrary, you...

After graduation and just two months on your new job, notwithstanding advice from the contrary, you decide to purchase a new BMW. The price is $45,000 and the trade-in value of the old reliable car is $9,000, that acts as a down payment. Financing is available at 6% APR with a term of 5 years requiring monthly payments beginning the first month after the purchase. Calculate the amount of the monthly payment.

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Answer #1

Answer:

Data given in question:

Price of new BMW car = $45,000

Trade- in- value of old car = $9,000

Financing Term = 5 years (i.e. 60 months or monthly installments)

APR or Annual Interest/percentage rate = 6% (so. Monthly interest rate = 6%/12 = 0.50% or 0.005)

Formula of EMI = [P x R x (1+R)^N]/[(1+R)^N-1]

Where; P = Loan or principal amount

R = Interest Rate per month

N = No. of monthly installments

Monthly EMI or payment = [(45000-9000)*0.005* (1+0.005)^60]/[(1+0.005)^60-1]

= $ 695.98 or rounded off to $ 696 per month

Loan or Installment Schedule will be as follows:

Installment No

Opening Balance

Installment Amount

Principal

Interest

Closing Balance

0

45,000

9,000

9,000

-

36,000

1

36,000

696

516

180

35,484

2

35,484

696

519

177

34,965

3

34,965

696

521

175

34,444

4

34,444

696

524

172

33,920

5

33,920

696

526

170

33,394

6

33,394

696

529

167

32,865

7

32,865

696

532

164

32,333

8

32,333

696

534

162

31,799

9

31,799

696

537

159

31,262

10

31,262

696

540

156

30,722

11

30,722

696

542

154

30,180

12

30,180

696

545

151

29,635

13

29,635

696

548

148

29,087

14

29,087

696

551

145

28,536

15

28,536

696

553

143

27,983

16

27,983

696

556

140

27,427

17

27,427

696

559

137

26,868

18

26,868

696

562

134

26,307

19

26,307

696

564

132

25,742

20

25,742

696

567

129

25,175

21

25,175

696

570

126

24,605

22

24,605

696

573

123

24,032

23

24,032

696

576

120

23,456

24

23,456

696

579

117

22,877

25

22,877

696

582

114

22,295

26

22,295

696

585

111

21,711

27

21,711

696

587

109

21,124

28

21,124

696

590

106

20,533

29

20,533

696

593

103

19,940

30

19,940

696

596

100

19,344

31

19,344

696

599

97

18,744

32

18,744

696

602

94

18,142

33

18,142

696

605

91

17,537

34

17,537

696

608

88

16,928

35

16,928

696

611

85

16,317

36

16,317

696

614

82

15,703

37

15,703

696

617

79

15,085

38

15,085

696

621

75

14,465

39

14,465

696

624

72

13,841

40

13,841

696

627

69

13,214

41

13,214

696

630

66

12,584

42

12,584

696

633

63

11,951

43

11,951

696

636

60

11,315

44

11,315

696

639

57

10,675

45

10,675

696

643

53

10,033

46

10,033

696

646

50

9,387

47

9,387

696

649

47

8,738

48

8,738

696

652

44

8,086

49

8,086

696

656

40

7,430

50

7,430

696

659

37

6,771

51

6,771

696

662

34

6,109

52

6,109

696

665

31

5,443

53

5,443

696

669

27

4,775

54

4,775

696

672

24

4,103

55

4,103

696

675

21

3,427

56

3,427

696

679

17

2,748

57

2,748

696

682

14

2,066

58

2,066

696

686

10

1,380

59

1,380

696

689

7

691

60

691

696

691

5

-

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