Calculating Bond Issue Price
On December 31, 2018, University Theatres issued $500,000 face value of bonds. The stated rate is 8%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds mature in 15 years.
Required:
a. Assuming the market rate of interest is 6%,
calculate at what price the bonds are issued.
$
b. Assuming the market rate of interest is 10%,
calculate at what price the bonds are issued.
$
SOLUTION
(A) n = 3% (6%/2), t=30 (15 years *2)
Interest expense = 500,000*8%/2 = $20,000
Bond issue price-
Particulars | Calculation | Amount ($) |
Principal | 500,000*.41199 | 205,995 |
Interest | 20,000*19.60044 | 392,009 |
Bonds issue price | 598,004 |
(B) n = 5% (10%/2), t=30 (15 years *2)
Interest expense = 500,000*8%/2 = $20,000
Bond issue price-
Particulars | Calculation | Amount ($) |
Principal | 500,000*.23138 | 115,690 |
Interest | 20,000*15.37245 | 307,449 |
Bonds issue price | 423,139 |
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