The operations vice president of Security Home Bank has been interested in investigating the efficiency of the bank’s operations. She has been particularly concerned about the costs of handling routine transactions at the bank and would like to compare these costs at the bank’s various branches. If the branches with the most efficient operations can be identified, their methods can be studied and then replicated elsewhere. While the bank maintains meticulous records of wages and other costs, there has been no attempt thus far to show how those costs are related to the various services provided by the bank. The operations vice president has asked your help in conducting an activity-based costing study of bank operations. In particular, she would like to know the cost of opening an account, the cost of processing deposits and withdrawals, and the cost of processing other customer transactions.
The Westfield branch of Security Home Bank has submitted the following cost data for last year:
Teller wages | $ | 147,000 |
Assistant branch manager salary | 63,000 | |
Branch manager salary | 85,000 | |
Total | $ | 295,000 |
Virtually all other costs of the branch—rent, depreciation, utilities, and so on—are organization-sustaining costs that cannot be meaningfully assigned to individual customer transactions such as depositing checks.
In addition to the cost data above, the employees of the Westfield branch have been interviewed concerning how their time was distributed last year across the activities included in the activity-based costing study. The results of those interviews appear below:
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities | |||||||||||
Opening Accounts | Processing Deposits and Withdrawals | Processing Other Customer Transactions | Other Activities | Totals | |||||||
Teller wages | 5 | % | 72 | % | 19 | % | 4 | % | 100 | % | |
Assistant branch manager salary | 16 | % | 15 | % | 22 | % | 47 | % | 100 | % | |
Branch manager salary | 5 | % | 0 | % | 17 | % | 78 | % | 100 | % | |
The manager of the Westfield branch of Security Home Bank has provided the following data concerning the transactions of the branch during the past year:
Activity | Total Activity at the Westfield Branch | |
Opening accounts | 230 | new accounts opened |
Processing deposits and withdrawals | 52,000 | deposits and withdrawals processed |
Processing other customer transactions | 800 | other customer transactions processed |
Required:
Compute the activity rates for the activity-based costing system. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Klumper Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of industrial goods. The company’s activity-based costing system contains the following six activity cost pools and activity rates:
Activity Cost Pool | Activity Rates | ||
Supporting direct labor | $ | 9 | per direct labor-hour |
Machine processing | $ | 5 | per machine-hour |
Machine setups | $ | 45 | per setup |
Production orders | $ | 170 | per order |
Shipments | $ | 115 | per shipment |
Product sustaining | $ | 875 | per product |
Activity data have been supplied for the following two products:
Total Expected Activity |
||
K425 | M67 | |
Number of units produced per year | 200 | 2,000 |
Direct labor-hours | 1,025 | 40 |
Machine-hours | 3,000 | 30 |
Machine setups | 17 | 3 |
Production orders | 17 | 3 |
Shipments | 34 | 3 |
Product sustaining | 3 | 3 |
Required:
How much total overhead cost would be assigned to K425 and M67 using the activity-based costing system?
Teller wages | 147,000 | ||||
Assistant branch manager salary | 63,000 | ||||
Branch manager salary | 85,000 | ||||
Total | 295,000 | ||||
Percentages | |||||
Opening Accounts | Processing Deposits and Withdrawals | Processing Other Customer Transactions | Other Activities | Totals | |
Teller wages | 5 | 72 | 19 | 4 | 100 |
Assistant branch manager salary | 16 | 15 | 22 | 47 | 100 |
Branch manager salary | 5 | 0 | 17 | 78 | 100 |
Opening Accounts | Processing Deposits and Withdrawals | Processing Other Customer Transactions | Other Activities | Totals | |
Teller wages | 7,350 | 105,840 | 27,930 | 5,880 | 147,000 |
Assistant branch manager salary | 10,080 | 9,450 | 13,860 | 29,610 | 63,000 |
Branch manager salary | 4,250 | - | 14,450 | 66,300 | 85,000 |
Total | 21,680 | 115,290 | 56,240 | 101,790 | 295,000 |
Activity Rate = Total Overheads/Total Driver | |||||
Opening Accounts | 94.26 | per account | |||
Processing Deposits and Withdrawals | 2.22 | per deposit/withdrawal | |||
Processing Other Customer Transactions | 70.30 | per transaction | |||
K425 | M67 | ||||
Supporting direct labor | 9,225 | 360 | |||
Machine processing | 15,000 | 150 | |||
Machine setups | 765 | 135 | |||
Production orders | 2,890 | 510 | |||
Shipments | 3,910 | 345 | |||
Product sustaining | 2,625 | 2,625 | |||
Total overhead cost assigned | 34,415 | 4,125 |
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