On January 1, 2016, Eagle borrows $26,000 cash by signing a four-year, 8% installment note. The note requires four equal total payments of accrued interest and principal on December 31 of each year from 2016 through 2019. (Table B.1, Table B.2, Table B.3, and Table B.4) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Round all table values to 4 decimal places, and use the rounded table values in calculations.)
Calculate the amount of the annual payments, and then prepare the
journal entries for Eagle to record the loan on January 1, 2016,
and the four payments from December 31, 2016, through December 31,
2019.
interest rate, notes payable/ table value = cash paid
then record payment of first instillation payment of interest and principle on Dec. 31, 2016. , record payment of second instillation payment of interest and principle Dec 31 2017, record payment of third instillation payment of interest and principle on dec 31 2018, record payment of fourth instillation payment of interest and principle on dec 2019 (make sure balance on notes payment is 0)
Solution:
Calculation of the Amount of the Annual Payments:
Interest Rate | Initial Note Balance | Table Value | Amount of Each Payment | ||
8.0% | $26,000 | / | 3.31213 | = | $7,850 |
Preparing the Journal Entries for Eagle to Record the Loan on January 1, 2016 and the Four Payments from December 31, 2016 through December 31, 2019:
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Jan 1, 2016 | Cash | $26,000 | |
Notes Payable | $26,000 | ||
Dec 31, 2016 | Interest Expense | $2,080 | |
Notes Payable | $5,770 | ||
Cash | $7,850 | ||
Dec 31, 2017 | Interest Expense | $1,618 | |
Notes Payable | $6,232 | ||
Cash | $7,850 | ||
Dec 31, 2018 | Interest Expense | $1,120 | |
Notes Payable | $6,730 | ||
Cash | $7,850 | ||
Dec 31, 2019 | Interest Expense | $582 | |
Notes Payable | $7,268 | ||
Cash | $7,850 |
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