Dan Watson started a small merchandising business in 2018. The business experienced the following events during its first year of operation. Assume that Watson uses the perpetual inventory system.
Purchased inventory for $27,200 cash.
Sold inventory costing $15,400 for $29,500 cash.
Required
Record the events in a horizontal statement model. In the Cash Flow column, use OA to designate operating activity, IA for investment activity, FA for financing activity, or NC for net change in cash. If the element is not affected by the event, leave the cell blank. (Not every cell will require entry. Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign.)
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Prepare an income statement for 2018 (use the multistep format).
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What is the amount of total assets at the end of the period?
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a
DAN WATSON MERCHANDISING Effects of Events of Financial Statement |
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Event | Assets | Stockholders Equity | Revenue | - | Expenses | = | Net income | Statement of cash flow | ||||||
Cash | + | Inventory | = | Common stock | + | Retained earnings | ||||||||
1. | $34,000 | $34,000 | $34,000 | FA | ||||||||||
2 | -27,200 | 27,200 | -27,200 | OA | ||||||||||
3a | 29,500 | 29,500 | 29,500 | 29,500 | 29,500 | OA | ||||||||
3b | -15,400 | -15,400 | 15,400 | -15,400 | ||||||||||
Total | $36,300 | - | 11,800 | = | $34,000 | + | 14,100 | 29,500 | - | 15,400 | = | 14,100 | 36,300 | NC |
b
DAN WATSON MERCHANDISING Income Statement For The Year Ended December 31, 2018 |
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Sales | $29,500 |
Cost of goods sold | 15,400 |
Gross profit | 14,100 |
Expenses | |
Net profit | $14,100 |
c
Total assets the end of period = $36,300 Cash + 11,800 Inventory = $48,100
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