Problem 8-30 Integration of the Sales, Production, and Direct Materials Budgets [LO8-2, LO8-3, LO8-4] Milo Company manufactures beach umbrellas.
The company is preparing detailed budgets for the third quarter and has assembled the following information to assist in the budget preparation:
a. The Marketing Department has estimated sales as follows for the remainder of the year (in units):
July 38,000
October 28,000
August 86,000
September 55,000
November 14,500
December 15,000
The selling price of the beach umbrellas is $13 per unit.
b. All sales are on account. Based on past experience, sales are collected in the following pattern:
30% in the month of sale
65% in the month following sale
5% uncollectible
Sales for June totaled $455,000.
c. The company maintains finished goods inventories equal to 15% of the following month’s sales. This requirement will be met at the end of June.
d. Each beach umbrella requires 4 feet of Gilden, a material that is sometimes hard to acquire. Therefore, the company requires that the ending inventory of Gilden be equal to 50% of the following month’s production needs. The inventory of Gilden on hand at the beginning and end of the quarter will be:
June 30 90,400 feet
September 30 ? feet
e. Gilden costs $0.60 per foot. One-half of a month’s purchases of Gilden is paid for in the month of purchase; the remainder is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable on July 1 for purchases of Gilden during June will be $48,390.
Required:
1. Calculate the estimated sales, by month and in total, for the third quarter.
2. Calculate the expected cash collections, by month and in total, for the third quarter.
3. Calculate the estimated quantity of beach umbrellas that need to be produced in July, August, September, and October.
4. Calculate the quantity of Gilden (in feet) that needs to be purchased by month and in total, for the third quarter. 5. Calculate the cost of the raw material (Gilden) purchases by month and in total, for the third quarter.
6. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for raw material (Gilden) purchases, by month and in total, for the third quarter.
1 | Milo Company | |||||
Estimated Sales | ||||||
July | August | September | 3rd Quarter | |||
Budgeted sales units | 38000 | 86000 | 55000 | 179000 | ||
Selling price per unit $ | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | ||
Estimated sales $ | 494000 | 1118000 | 715000 | 2327000 | ||
2 | Expected Cash Collections | |||||
July | August | September | 3rd Quarter | |||
June sales | 295750 | 295750 | ||||
July sales | 148200 | 321100 | 469300 | |||
August sales | 335400 | 726700 | 1062100 | |||
September sales | 214500 | 214500 | ||||
Expected cash collections $ | 443950 | 656500 | 941200 | 2041650 | ||
3 | Estimated Production | |||||
July | August | September | October | November | ||
Budgeted sales in units | 38000 | 86000 | 55000 | 28000 | 14500 | |
Desired ending FG inventory as percent of following month's sales (units) | 15% | 15% | 15% | 15% | ||
Ending FG inventory (units) | 12900 | 8250 | 4200 | 2175 | ||
Required production (units) | 50900 | 94250 | 59200 | 30175 | ||
Less: Beginning FG inventory (units) | 5700 | 12900 | 8250 | 4200 | ||
Estimated production (units) | 45200 | 81350 | 50950 | 25975 | ||
4 | Gilden Purchases | |||||
July | August | September | 3rd Quarter | |||
Estimated production (units) | 45200 | 81350 | 50950 | 177500 | ||
Gilden required per unit (feet) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
Gilden required for production (feet) | 180800 | 325400 | 203800 | 710000 | ||
Desired ending inventory of Gilden as percent of following month's production needs | 50% | 50% | 50% | |||
Ending inventory of Gilden (feet) | 162700 | 101900 | 51950 | 51950 | ||
Total Gilden required (feet) | 343500 | 427300 | 255750 | 761950 | ||
Less: Beginning inventory of Gilden (feet) | 90400 | 162700 | 101900 | 90400 | ||
Quantity of Gilden to be purchased (feet) | 253100 | 264600 | 153850 | 671550 | ||
5 | Cost of Raw Material (Gilden) Purchases | |||||
July | August | September | 3rd Quarter | |||
Quantity of Gilden to be purchased (feet) | 253100 | 264600 | 153850 | 671550 | ||
Raw material (Gilden) cost per foot $ | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.60 | ||
Cost of raw material (Gilden) purchases $ | 151860 | 158760 | 92310 | 402930 | ||
6 | Expected Cash Disbursements for Raw Material (Gilden) Purchases | |||||
July | August | September | 3rd Quarter | |||
June purchases | 48390 | 48390 | ||||
July purchases | 75930 | 75930 | 151860 | |||
August purchases | 79380 | 79380 | 158760 | |||
September purchases | 46155 | 46155 | ||||
Expected cash disbursements $ | 124320 | 155310 | 125535 | 405165 |
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