Question 1
Simba Company’s standard materials cost per unit of output is
$9.84 (2.40 pounds x $4.10). During July, the company purchases and
uses 2,808 pounds of materials costing $14,882 in making 1,300
units of finished product.
Compute the total, price, and quantity materials variances.
(Round per unit values to 2 decimal places, e.g. 52.75
and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
52.)
Total materials variance:
Materials price variance:
Materials quantity variance:
Materials price variance = Actual Quantity x (Actual Price - Std.Price)
Materials price variance = 2808 x (5.30 - 4.10 ) = 2808 x 1.2 = 3369.60 ~3370 U
Actual Price = 14882 / 2808 = 5.299 or 5.30
Materials quantity variance = Std price x ( Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity)
Materials quantity variance:= 4.10 x ( 2808 - 3120 ) = $1279 F
Standard Quantity = 1300 x 2.40 = 3120
Total materials variance = Materials quantity variance + Materials price variance
Total materials variance = $1279F + 3370U = $2091U
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