Special Order
Total cost data follow for Greenfield Manufacturing Company, which
has a normal capacity per period of 20,000 units of product that
sell for $54 each. For the foreseeable future, regular sales volume
should continue to equal normal capacity.
Direct material | $268,800 | |||
Direct labor | 202,000 | |||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 154,000 | |||
Fixed manufacturing overhead (Note 1) | 118,800 | |||
Selling expense (Note 2) | 129,600 | |||
Administrative expense (fixed) | 50,000 | |||
$923,200 |
Notes:
1. Beyond normal capacity, fixed overhead costs increase $4,500 for
each 1,000 units or fraction thereof until a maximum capacity of
24,000 units is reached.
2. Selling expenses consist of a 10% sales commission and shipping
costs of $1 per unit. Greenfield pays only one-half of the regular
sales commission rates on sales amounting to $3,000 or more.
Greenfield's sales manager has received a special order for 2,500 units from a large discount chain at a price of $44 each, F.O.B. factory. The controller's office has furnished the following additional cost data related to the special order:
1. Changes in the product's design will reduce direct material
costs by $4 per unit.
2. Special processing will add 10% to the per-unit direct labor
costs.
3. Variable overhead will continue at the same proportion of direct
labor costs.
4. Other costs should not be affected.
a. Present an analysis supporting a decision to accept or reject the special order. (Round computations to the nearest cent.)
Differential Analysis | ||
---|---|---|
Per Unit | Total | |
Differential revenue | $Answer | |
Differential costs | ||
Direct material | $Answer | |
Direct labor | Answer | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | Answer | |
Selling: | ||
Commission | Answer | |
Shipping (F.O.B. factory terms) | Answer | |
Total variable cost | $Answer | Answer |
Contribution margin from special order | Answer | |
Fixed cost increment: | ||
Extra cost | Answer | |
Profit on special order | $Answer |
b. What is the lowest price Greenfield could receive and still make a profit of $5,000 before income taxes on the special order?
Round answer to two decimal places, if applicable.
$Answer
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