Q1: Most companies use financial measures to evaluate their performance. being a managerial accountant you are required to use common financial ratios covering all aspects including market performance to evaluate a Saudi company listed in Saudi stock exchange for 2017’s financial statements and explain weakness and strengths points.
Strength points of financial statements:
- Higher liquidity ratios, ability to convert all its assets and payoff business obligations without any difficuties.
Ex: current ratio, cash ratio, quick ratio....
- Higher solvency ratios, ability to assess the financial vailability in longterm.
Ex: debt ratio, net worth ratio, debt equity ratio......
- Better Profitability ratios, measure the ability of business to earns profits
Ex: gross profit ratio, operating profit ratio, net profit ratio......
- Positive cash flow ratios
- Good operating, activity ratios
- Coverage ratios, PE ratio, EPS, MPS, PV ratio, Variable cost ratio.... etc.,
Weakness points of financial statements:
- Negative Financial reporting
- Negative cash flows
- Substantial losses
- Inadequate Solvency ratio
- Negative net worth
- Higher Beta (risk)
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