Greenwood Company manufactures two products—13,000 units of Product Y and 5,000 units of Product Z. The company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. It is considering implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system that allocates all of its manufacturing overhead to four cost pools. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Products Y and Z: Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity Machining Machine-hours $ 231,600 12,000 MHs Machine setups Number of setups $ 55,900 130 setups Production design Number of products $ 77,000 2 products General factory Direct labor-hours $ 364,500 15,000 DLHs Activity Measure Product Y Product Z Machining 6,300 5,700 Number of setups 40 90 Number of products 1 1 Direct labor-hours 7,300 7,700
1. |
What is the company’s plantwide overhead rate? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
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Solution
1.
Plant wide overhead rate:
Total estimated overhead cost(a)= $231,600+$55,900+$77,000+$364,500
=$729,000
Total expected direct labour hours (b)=15,000 DLHs
Predetermined overhead rate(a/b)=$729,000/15,000
=$48.60 per DLh
2.
The overhead cost assigned to Product Y and Product Z:
Product Y | Product z | |
Total direct labor hours(a) | 7300 | 7700 |
Plant wide overhead rate per DLH(b) | $48.60 | $48.60 |
Manufacturing overhead assigned (a×b) | $354,780 | $374,220 |
3.
Activity rate =estimated overhead cost/expected activity
Activity rate for Machining cost pool=$231,600/12,000 Mh
=$19.3 per Mh
4.
Activity rate for Machine set ups =$55,900/130 set ups
=$430 per set up
5.
Activity rate for product design=$77,000/2 products
=$38,500 per product
6.
Activity rate for General factory=$364,500/15,000 DLH
=$24.30 per DLH
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